¼Óº¸
VIP
ÅëÇÕ°Ë»ö

[Àü¹®] Ú¸ FOMC ¼º¸í "±Ý¸®µ¿°á¡¦ÀûÀýÈ÷ ´ëÀÀ"

¸Ó´ÏÅõµ¥ÀÌ
  • ´º¿å=ÀÌ»ó¹è ƯÆÄ¿ø
  • Ä«Ä«¿ÀÅå °øÀ¯Çϱâ
  • Ä«Ä«¿ÀÅå ³ª¿¡°Ô Àü¼ÛÇϱâ
  • ÆäÀ̽ººÏ
  • Æ®À§ÅÍ
  • ³×À̹ö
  • ÅÚ·¹±×·¥
  • ¹®ÀÚ
  • 2019.06.20 06:26
  • ±ÛÀÚÅ©±âÁ¶Àý
Á¦·Ò ÆÄ¿ù ¿¬¹æÁغñÁ¦µµ ÀÇÀå/ »çÁø=´º½Ã½º
¹Ì±¹ Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀÎ ¿¬¹æÁغñÁ¦µµ(¿¬ÁØ¡¤Fed)°¡ ±Ý¸®¸¦ µ¿°áÇß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥ ¼º¸í¿¡¼­ ±Ý¸®µ¿°á ±âÁ¶¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â 'Àγ»'(patient)¶õ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »èÁ¦Çϸç ÇâÈÄ ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇϸ¦ ¿¹°íÇß´Ù.

¿¬ÁØÀÇ ±Ý¸® µî ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥ °áÁ¤±â±¸ÀÎ FOMC(¿¬¹æ°ø°³½ÃÀåÀ§¿øȸ)´Â 19ÀÏ(ÇöÁö½Ã°£) ÀÌƲ°£ÀÇ È¸ÀǸ¦ ¸¶Ä¡°í ¿¬¹æ±â±Ý±Ý¸®¸¦ ÇöÇà 2.25~2.50%·Î À¯ÁöÅ°·Î °áÁ¤Çß´Ù. ¿¬ÁØÀº Áö³­ÇØ 12¿ù ±Ý¸®Àλó ÀÌÈÄ ÁÙ°ð ±Ý¸®¸¦ µ¿°áÇØ¿Ô´Ù.


¿¬ÁØÀº ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥ ¼º¸í¿¡ ±×µ¿¾È Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÄÑ¿Ô´ø 'ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ÀÖ¾î Àγ»½ÉÀ» °®°Ú´Ù'´Â Ç¥ÇöÀ» À̹ø¿¡ »èÁ¦Çß´Ù. ´ë½Å "°æ±âÈ®ÀåÀ» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀûÀýÈ÷ ´ëÀÀÇÒ °Í"(the Committee will act as appropriate to sustain the expansion)À̶ó´Â ¹®±¸¸¦ »õ·Î »ðÀÔÇß´Ù.

ÀÌ´Â Á¦·Ò ÆÄ¿ù ¿¬ÁØ ÀÇÀåÀÌ Áö³­ 4ÀÏ ½ÃÄ«°í¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° ¿¬ÁØ ÄÁÆÛ·±½º¿¡¼­ ÇÑ ¿¬¼³ÀÇ ¹®±¸°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬ÁØÀÌ »ç½Ç»ó ±Ý¸®µ¿°á ±âÁ¶¸¦ Á¢°í ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇÏ ±âÁ¶·Î ¼±È¸ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î Ç®À̵ȴÙ.

À̳¯ º¸ÇÕ¼¼¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´ø ´º¿åÁõ½Ã´Â ¿¬ÁØÀÇ ¼º¸í¼­°¡ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ¿ÀÈÄ 2½Ã ÀÌÈÄ ¿À¸§¼¼·Î µ¹¾Æ¼¹´Ù.


ÆÄ¿ù ÀÇÀåÀº FOMC Á¾·á Á÷ÈÄ ±âÀÚȸ°ß¿¡¼­ "¿ÏÈ­ÀûÀÎ ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ±Ù°Å°¡ °­ÇØÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù"¸ç "±Û·Î¹ú ¼ºÀå°ú ¹«¿ª¿¡¼­ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¿ª·ù(cross-current) Çö»óÀÌ ÁöÇ¥·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù"°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

±×·¯³ª ÆÄ¿ù ÀÇÀåÀº "¾ÆÁ÷Àº ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇϸ¦ °áÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ±Ù°Å°¡ ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù"¸ç "¿¬ÁØ À§¿øµéÀº Á» ´õ ÁöÄѺ¸±æ ¿øÇß´Ù"°í ¸»Çß´Ù. °æ±âÁöÇ¥ ¾ÇÈ­³ª ¹«¿ªÀüÀï °ÝÈ­ µî ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇÏÀÇ ±Ù°Å¸¦ Ãß°¡·Î È®ÀÎÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î Çؼ®µÈ´Ù.

ÆÄ¿ù ÀÇÀåÀº Áö³­ 4ÀÏ ¿¬¼³¿¡¼­ ¹«¿ªÀüÀïÀ» ÁÖ¿ä À§Çè ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î Áö¸ñÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀÌ´Þ¸» ÀϺ» ¿À»çÄ«¿¡¼­ °³ÃÖµÉ G20(ÁÖ¿ä 20°³±¹) Á¤»óȸÀÇ ±â°£ Áß ¿­¸± ¹ÌÁß Á¤»óȸ´ã¿¡¼­ ¹«¿ªÇù»ó°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ÁøÀüÀÌ ÀÌ·ïÁúÁö ¿©ºÎ°¡ ´ÙÀ½´Þ ÀÌÈÄ ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇÏ ¿©ºÎÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ º¯¼ö°¡ µÉ Àü¸ÁÀÌ´Ù.

³·Àº ¹°°¡»ó½Â·ü(ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼Ç)ÀÌ À̾îÁú °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇÏ¿¡ ÈûÀÌ ½Ç¸± Àü¸ÁÀÌ´Ù. ¿¬ÁØÀº ¿ÃÇØ ¹°°¡»ó½Â·ü Àü¸ÁÀ» ±âÁ¸ 1.8%¿¡¼­ 1.5%·Î ÇÏÇâ Á¶Á¤Çß´Ù. ¿¬ÁØÀÇ ¹°°¡»ó½Â·ü ¸ñǥġÀÎ 2%¿¡ Å©°Ô ¸ø ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù.

À̹ø FOMC¿¡¼± ´ë´Ù¼ö À§¿øµéÀÌ µ¿°á¿¡ Ç¥¸¦ ´øÁ³Áö¸¸, ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ 'ºñµÑ±âÆÄ'(ÅëÈ­¿ÏÈ­ÁÖÀÇÀÚ)ÀÎ Á¦ÀÓ½º ºÒ·¯µå ¼¼ÀÎÆ®·çÀ̽º ¿¬¹æÁغñÀºÇà ÃÑÀç°¡ 25bp(1bp=0.01%Æ÷ÀÎÆ®)ÀÇ ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇϸ¦ ÁÖÀåÇϸ鼭 ¸¸ÀåÀÏÄ¡°¡ ÀÌ·ïÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

¿¬ÁØ À§¿øµéÀÇ ±Ý¸® Àü¸ÁÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â Á¡µµÇ¥¿¡ µû¸£¸é 17¸í °¡¿îµ¥ 7¸íÀÌ ¿ÃÇØ 2Â÷·Ê ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇÏ, 1¸íÀÌ 1Â÷·Ê ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇϸ¦ Àü¸ÁÇß´Ù. 8¸íÀº ¿ÃÇØ ±Ý¸®µ¿°á, 1¸íÀº ±Ý¸®ÀλóÀ» ³»´ÙºÃ´Ù.

ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¡µµÇ¥ »óÀÇ ¿ÃÇظ» ¿¹»ó ±Ý¸® Áß°£°ªÀº 2.4%·Î Á¾Àü´ë·Î À¯ÁöµÆ´Ù. ³»³â¸» ±Ý¸® Áß°£°ªÀº ±âÁ¸ 2.6%¿¡¼­ 2.1%·Î ³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù. ¿¬ÁØÀº Àå±â¿¬¹æ±â±Ý±Ý¸® Áß°£°ªµµ ±âÁ¸ 2.8%¿¡¼­ 2.5%·Î ³»·È´Ù.

½ÃÀåÀº ´ÙÀ½´Þ ±Ý¸®ÀÎÇϸ¦ ±âÁ¤»ç½ÇÈ­ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÃÄ«°í»óÇ°°Å·¡¼Ò(CME) Æäµå¿öÄ¡¿¡ µû¸£¸é À̳¯ ¹Ì±¹ ¿¬¹æ±â±Ý ±Ý¸®¼±¹°½ÃÀåÀº ´ÙÀ½´Þ¸» FOMC¿¡¼­ Á¤Ã¥±Ý¸®°¡ ÀÎÇ쵃 °¡´É¼ºÀ» 100% ¹Ý¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÎÇÏÆø º°·Î´Â ¡â25bp 66.5% ¡â50bp 31.4% ¡â75bp 2.1% µîÀÌ´Ù.

¿ÃÇØ FOMC´Â ¡â7¿ù 30¡­31ÀÏ ¡â9¿ù 17¡­18ÀÏ ¡â10¿ù 29¡­30ÀÏ ¡â12¿ù 10¡­11ÀÏ µî 4Â÷·Ê°¡ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Ù.

´ÙÀ½Àº FOMC Á¤Ã¥¼º¸í Àü¹®.

June 19, 2019

Federal Reserve issues FOMC statement
For release at 2:00 p.m. EDT

Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in May indicates that the labor market remains strong and that economic activity is rising at a moderate rate. Job gains have been solid, on average, in recent months, and the unemployment rate has remained low. Although growth of household spending appears to have picked up from earlier in the year, indicators of business fixed investment have been soft. On a 12-month basis, overall inflation and inflation for items other than food and energy are running below 2 percent. Market-based measures of inflation compensation have declined; survey-based measures of longer-term inflation expectations are little changed.

Consistent with its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and price stability. In support of these goals, the Committee decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 2-1/4 to 2-1/2 percent. The Committee continues to view sustained expansion of economic activity, strong labor market conditions, and inflation near the Committee's symmetric 2 percent objective as the most likely outcomes, but uncertainties about this outlook have increased. In light of these uncertainties and muted inflation pressures, the Committee will closely monitor the implications of incoming information for the economic outlook and will act as appropriate to sustain the expansion, with a strong labor market and inflation near its symmetric 2 percent objective.

In determining the timing and size of future adjustments to the target range for the federal funds rate, the Committee will assess realized and expected economic conditions relative to its maximum employment objective and its symmetric 2 percent inflation objective. This assessment will take into account a wide range of information, including measures of labor market conditions, indicators of inflation pressures and inflation expectations, and readings on financial and international developments.

Voting for the monetary policy action were Jerome H. Powell, Chair; John C. Williams, Vice Chair; Michelle W. Bowman; Lael Brainard; Richard H. Clarida; Charles L. Evans; Esther L. George; Randal K. Quarles; and Eric S. Rosengren. Voting against the action was James Bullard, who preferred at this meeting to lower the target range for the federal funds rate by 25 basis points.

Implementation Note issued June 19, 2019





¸Ó´ÏÅõµ¥ÀÌ ÁÖ¿ä´º½º

À±¼®¿­¡¤ÀÌÀç¸í, ¾î¶² ¾ê±âÇұ '25¸¸¿ø ¹Î»ýȸº¹±Ý' ÁÖ¸ñ
³×À̹ö ¸ÞÀο¡¼­ ¸Ó´ÏÅõµ¥ÀÌ ±¸µ¶ Ä«Ä«¿ÀÅå¿¡¼­ ¸Ó´ÏÅõµ¥ÀÌ Ã¤³Î Ãß°¡

º£½ºÆ®Å¬¸¯

¿À´ÃÀÇ ²ÜÆÁ

  • ´º½º ¼Ó ¿À´Ã
  • ´õ¿µ»ó
  • ³¯¾¾´Â?
  • ÇコÅõµ¥ÀÌ

¸¹ÀÌ º» ´º½º

ºÎµ¿»ê À¯Æ©ºê Á¤º¸Ã¤³Î ºÎ¸´Áö
2023 ´ëÇѹα¹ »çȸ¾ÈÀüÁö¼ö

Æ÷Åä / ¿µ»ó